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Overview of Nepal and its culture
There are many things to do and don’ts in Nepal. Nepal, officially known as the Don’tal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a small mountainous country that lies between the two giant Asian nations, India and China. Despite being a landlocked country, the country is popular in the global world for several reasons. You may have heard of Nepal as the country of Mount Everest or the birth country of Buddha.
The country of Nepal is diversely rich in culture and traditions. The majority of the people in Nepal are Hindus, but a significant number of people follow Buddhism. You can experience the unique blend of Hinduism and Buddhism in Nepal. The country of Himalayas holds 8 out of the fourteen 8000 meters peaks in the world.
The majority of the people are reliant on agriculture, but Tourism is also an important source of income generation for local people. Every year, a number of tourists visit the Himalayan nation. Trekking and mountain climbing are two of the most popular things to do in Nepal. There are numerous temples, monasteries, Stupas, etc. in Nepal that are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. You will get to interact with one of the most humble and hospitable locals in the world. You can experience “Unity in Diversity” during your visit to Nepal.
Table of Contents
10 Things to Do in Nepal
Greet People with Namaste.
One of the nicest ways to start a conversation with the local people during your Nepal visit is by saying “Namaste.” It’s a way of showing respect and friendliness to each other. There’s a tradition for local people to greet each other by saying Namaste. Simply put, if you greet anyone with “Namaste,” you no longer need to say hello or hi. The locals love it and reply to you back with a smile. This is how you can initiate a conversation with Nepali People.
Walk in a clockwise.
The people of Nepal are extremely religious. They are deeply rooted in their culture, and they hold a significant belief in following their cultural norms and values. Whenever you visit a temple or monastery, always walk clockwise. This is because it is not a good thing to do according to the Hindu and Buddhist culture. Normally, the Nepali people take at least three rounds of temples or monasteries whenever they visit it.
Take off any footwear before entering.
Taking off your shoes is a must-do during your Nepal visit. If you’re visiting a temple or any of your friend’s houses, you’re supposed to take off your shoes or sandals. There will be a shoe rack near the door. It is not considered good if you enter someone’s place putting on your shoes. However, you may put them on if the guest says you should, but in general practice, you always ask for a place to put your shoes when you visit their house.
Gesture in a polite way.
Using a left hand to receive anything is considered as rude. Generally, people use their left hand for dirty tasks. If someone is offering you something, always take it with both hands or right hands. Using a left hand is one of the don’ts you should follow during your Nepal visit.
Get permission beforehand.
Always be proactive in taking photographs, but never miss to ask for someone’s consent. There are many places in Nepal where there are restrictions on taking photographs. So, if you’re capturing someone’s photos do ask for their consent. There will normally be a “No Photo” public display in a tourist destination. However, if there isn’t any, ask someone nearby.
Respect the boundaries of monks and don’t disturb them.
Respecting someone’s boundaries and letting them engage in their own task is something you should be doing wherever you go. Likewise, you should respect the people’s boundaries during your Nepal visit. You should avoid touching Women and religious people like saints, priests, etc. The people are incredibly hospitable, you should greet them with a Namaste.
Cows are sacred
The cow is the national animal of Nepal. It is a very sacred animal according to Hindu Mythology. Every year during the Tihar festival, the Cow is worshipped by Hindus. It is illegal to have cow meat in Nepal. Whenever you’re in Nepal, do not opt for a Beef product. Instead, you will have the option of Buff meat.
Bargain for a fair price.
Not everyone in this world is helpful and genuine. Despite the locals being incredibly hospitable and welcoming, you may get scammed in Nepal. Whenever you opt for a taxi or buy any products from a local market, bargain and try to get the best deal. However, if you buy things online or book a ride online, the pricing will be fair.
Avoid interacting with beggars.
This is something you must be aware of. Walking in the streets of Kathmandu or Pokhara will give you the opportunity to interact with beggars and self-proclaimed guides. You should respectfully avoid them. Showing mercy towards them will spoil them where the beggars will lose their interest to work hard, and the self-proclaimed guides will go behind the law to earn.
Change your Nepalese currency.
Before you fly, you should exchange the Nepalese Rupee left with you. You may be in trouble if you try to take it away with you. You may take a few notes to add it to your collection, but taking away a huge amount is not allowed. You will be caught and will face consequences.
Some things to don’t do in Nepal
Never disrespect local traditions
People from any race, religion, country, etc., are welcome to Nepal. You will never face any kind of discrimination during your Nepal visit. Likewise, the Nepali people expect the same from you. You should always be respectful of their local customs, culture, and traditions. The locals are inclusive. Despite being from another nation and another religion, they happily welcome you to take part in their festivals. You can take part in Jatras, Dashain, Tihar, Holi, etc. If you do not show any respect for their culture, you will be rude and won’t be appreciated.
Don’t consume or buy illegal items
Marijuana is illegal in Nepal. There was a time long ago when hippies used to visit Nepal as marijuana was legal in Nepal. Times have changed, and the law is very strict. If you’re caught in drugs and Marijuana cases, you will be jailed for years. Not even by mistake, you try to indulge yourself in these activities.
Avoid displaying affection in public.
When visiting Nepal, it’s important to respect local customs regarding public displays of affection. The older generation, in particular, tends to be conservative and may view such behavior as inappropriate. This is true for all couples, regardless of gender. LGBTQ+ travelers should be mindful that public affection might draw unwanted attention due to the unfamiliarity with such relationships. To ensure a positive experience, it’s advisable to keep expressions of affection private.
Avoid Eating & Drinking unhygienic street foods & drinks.
While tasting local street food in Nepal can be a delightful experience, it’s best not to rely on it for daily meals due to potential hygiene concerns. Additionally, avoid drinking directly from tap water, especially in cities like Kathmandu, where the water may not be safe for consumption. Although tap water might be drinkable in some areas, it’s safer to opt for bottled mineral water, which costs around $0.20. This is an important “do and don’t” to keep in mind during your visit.
Avoid Pointing with your index finger.
In Nepal and many South Asian countries, pointing at someone with your index finger is considered impolite and disrespectful. Instead, it’s more culturally appropriate to use your entire hand or gesture subtly. Being mindful of this local custom helps show respect for the people and their traditions.
Don’t get involved in any physical fights.
Avoid getting involved in any physical altercations while in Nepal, as it could lead to legal consequences, including imprisonment. Additionally, never touch anyone’s head, as it is considered highly offensive. When visiting religious sites, always show respect to the holy men and their practices, as any sign of disrespect may provoke a harsh reaction from the locals. Maintaining cultural sensitivity is essential for a positive experience in Nepal.
Avoid Inappropriate Gestures.
In Nepal, using your legs to point at or touch sacred objects is considered extremely disrespectful. The feet are viewed as the lowest and least pure part of the body, so avoid any gestures involving your legs or feet near religious items or symbols. Respecting these customs is important when visiting sacred sites. Don’t point at any religious things by your legs, even by mistake.
Do not eat beef.
In Nepal, eating beef is considered highly disrespectful, as cows are sacred in Hinduism, the predominant religion. Consuming beef can offend locals and violate religious sentiments.
Limit leather accessories during temple visits.
When visiting Hindu temples in Nepal, avoiding using or carrying leather items such as belts, bags, or shoes is important. Leather is made from animal hides, considered impure and disrespectful in sacred spaces. Temples often have strict rules against bringing leather inside, so it’s best to leave such items outside or in designated areas. Following this custom shows respect for the religious practices and beliefs of the Hindu community.
Conclusion
In Nepal, you’re not just a visitor – you’re a guest, treated with kindness rooted in the country’s rich cultural heritage, making every moment a treasured memory. These are some unwritten rules you should follow during your visit to Nepal. It will make things easier for you. The small Himalayan nation is not only rich in natural beauty but is equally rich in culture and traditions. The locals’ welcoming and hospitable nature is Nepal’s stand-out feature. Visiting Nepal is something you will cherish for the rest of your life.
FAQs
What are the do’s and don’ts in Nepal?
Greeting everyone by joining your palms together in the form of “Namaste” is one of the most do’s in Nepal. In contrast, touching a shared drinking vessel with your lips and touching someone without their consent are some of the don’ts in Nepal.
What should I be careful of in Nepal?
Recently, Trekking alone has been banned in Nepal. You might get caught and fined if you trek alone in Nepal. Also, do avoid crowds in cities as there are people who might pick your pockets. These are a few things you should be careful of in Nepal.
What is considered disrespectful in Nepal?
Showing no mercy toward the local norms and values, using your left hand, wearing leather items in temples, etc., are considered disrespectful in Nepal. These are something you should be careful of.
Is it safe to drink tap water in Nepal?
No, it is not safe to drink tap water in Nepal. Generally, tap water is for all other purposes except drinking. You can easily get mineral water at an affordable price. However, there are places where you can get drinking water at taps.
What are the rules of etiquette in Nepal?
In Nepal, it’s considered impolite to eat from someone else’s plate or drink from their bottle or glass. Sharing food or drink directly in this way is viewed as unhygienic and disrespectful. To avoid offending others, always use your own utensils and dishes when dining with others.
