Trek booking opened for 2024/25 !  A notice for Lukla flight diversion through Manthali Airport from March, April and October and November 2024 !

In this article, we are going to discuss Why is Annapurna so deadly?

Climbers of Annapurna anticipate harsh weather that could end their adventure as winter approaches the peak. The trekkers are horrified by the below-freezing temperatures, which cause slurred speech and numbness in the hands.

The trail can be difficult to navigate for trekkers climbing Annapurna, especially when it’s covered in snow and requires them to repeatedly skid. Without crampons, it is quite challenging to maintain traction on the path leading to the summit.

It gets harder to withstand the cold weather and low oxygen levels as you ascend higher. Similarly, the region is wrecked by heavy snowfall throughout the winter, which makes the walk challenging.

But Annapurna’s visitors also suffer other harm as a result of its presence. They are gasping for air due to the treacherous snow road and towering cliffs. If the acute lack of oxygen in the highlands is not handled promptly, it could be harmful. So, why is Annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

Trekkers must traverse a knee-high snow trail from the north base camp in the winter, which is rather inconvenient. Because of the frequent variations in weather, the mountain might become dangerous at any time, therefore you must be ready for all conceivable difficulties.

Before ascending the mountain, hikers must keep track of the weather prediction in case they become stranded on the trail. Unusual snowstorms frequently occur in Annapurna, slowing climbers’ progress and causing them to lose their way.

The majority of the fatal collisions on Annapurna have been caused by snow slides and hurricanes. Additionally, trekkers will have to cross the death zone, which can be lethal if they do not move rapidly or spend more time there than is necessary.

Why is Annapurna so deadly?

From a distance, it resembles another shimmering Himalayan peak with massive metamorphic rocks and ice sheets. But Annapurna isn’t really about that. It’s one of Nepal’s most ferocious mountains, featuring a cirque, steep snow slopes, and an encasement of glaciers.

The trails are perilous, filled with ice shelves and seracs that are frightening to look at, much less scramble over. With crevasses and cunning ridges, some parts of it are just as challenging as or even more difficult than Mount K2.

The worst dread of many hikers is having to climb the mountain, which is an extremely difficult task. Due to its geology and landform, even experienced mountaineers encounter difficulties when they attempt to reach the summit of Annapurna.

Other reasons for Annapurna’s lethal reputation include the hostile environment and increasing heights. At the peak, where the temperature is below -15 degrees Celsius, hurricane-force winds are present. Therefore, why is Annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

Even though Annapurna merely rises to a height of 26,545 feet, climbing it is much more difficult than climbing Everest. Compared to other snow peaks in the Himalayas, it is significantly steeper and lacks many flat areas where you can relax.

When compared to Mt. Everest, Annapurna’s odds of being successfully climbed are incredibly slim. Not even half of those who hike the Annapurna Circuit or ascend the base camp reach the summit. And it’s undoubtedly the reason that only experienced hikers try to reach the summit.

The altitude and environment are typically to blame when hikers decide to turn back. In the mountains, there is a greater chance of frequent snowfalls and jet streams, which makes the weather quite unpredictable. This ultimately makes the walk more challenging and contributes to Annapurna’s lethal reputation.

At the peak, the wind speed is incredibly high and the temperature is at its lowest, making the area miserable. From base camp, the weather can change drastically and frequently takes a ferocious form, which is alarming.

The mountain, Annapurna, is rated as one of the most dangerous mountains in the Himalayas because of the likelihood of an avalanche and rockfall. It frequently experiences rockfalls and the mountain’s heavy snow and ice collapsing. Avalanches are frequently fueled by steep slopes and heavy precipitation, which results in significant damage. So, why is Annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

As you ascend, the impact of reduced atmospheric pressure is clearly audible. Extreme altitude diseases including hypoxemia, muscle pains, and even high altitude brain edema plague Annapurna trekkers.

Is it possible to climb Annapurna in winter?

In Nepal, Annapurna is one of the mountains that is least frequently hiked because of its greater difficulty. Annapurna is far more dangerous and deadly than Everest in terms of climbing difficulty and technical challenges. Trekkers choose spring or autumn as the finest seasons to climb the peak as a result.

During the season, the weather is generally fantastic, which makes climbing a little less strenuous and difficult. And despite the fact that Annapurna is still one of the cruelest mountains in the world, it is still worthwhile to climb it because of the breathtaking scenery and charm.

The view is breathtaking from the summit and even from the trail, with lush, green vegetation giving way to glaciers and moraines after base camp. The approximately two-month-long trek to the peak of Annapurna traverses through deep gorges, picture-perfect Nepalese villages, and stunning ridges. So, why is Annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

Usually, the trek begins with a brief drive to Pokhara, after which the trail to Tikhedhunga is followed. Beginning with a short and leisurely walk on the trail to Ghorepani and Poon Hill, the ascent to Annapurna is simple.

The view of the Annapurna range, calm lakes, and lively valley from the peak is breathtaking. As you proceed, the clearly designated path begins to disappear and is replaced by a rough road that leads to the Lete and Thulo Bugin Campsite.

Trekkers start to experience mild symptoms of altitude sickness as they ascend in elevation. With rocks and cliffs, the pathways from here are quite difficult to navigate. Most of the pathways have too many ups and downs and are zigzagged, which makes it difficult for hikers to breathe.

The tranquility of a walk in the woods is quickly replaced by the arduousness and severity of a walk along the rocky trails. It takes a lot of time and physical stamina to ascend from Mirsti Khola to North Base Camp of Annapurna.

However, the effort is worthwhile because you will be rewarded for traveling such a distance with a breathtaking vista of Annapurna and Gangapurna. It takes roughly a month to scramble to the summit from base camp, during which time you will use a fixed rope to climb the icy glaciers.

The stroll over the sheer ice sheets is usually awful. As a result, hikers must maintain their balance as much as they can by keeping their feet firmly planted. The climb to Annapurna is torturous and terrible because of the poor weather, which includes blizzards and avalanches.So, why is Annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

There are extremely serious snow slides that occur occasionally in the mountain. Before reaching the top, you must take a long shot, which calls for extensive planning and ample time. Successfully climbing Annapurna is impossible without acclimatization, so most climbers take the necessary rest.

Trekkers will spend the most time practicing the climb on icy paths while being guided by a Sherpa. They will use a ladder to climb over snow holes and cross over crevasses in the next days.

You will be rewarded with a breathtaking panorama of Manaslu, Dhaulagiri, and Pisang Peak after you reach the summit. Glaciers that sparkle and breathtaking surroundings provide for a breathtaking view from the top. After the sighting is done, mountaineers will retrace their ways back through the same trail.

Due of the possibility of an avalanche, they utilize rope and ladders to descend the mountain as quickly as possible. They will return to the path, which is much simpler to travel on from the base camp than it is to climb the snow top. To reach the breathtaking Thulo Bugin Campsite, the trail crosses the Miristi Khola.

From this point on, the hike becomes easier with additional drop and an amazing cliffside vista. Before arriving in Beni, the journey travels through a number of charming towns, including Lete, Ghasa, and Tatopani. You can see the Kali Gandaki, one of the world’s deepest gorges, as well as gushing waterfalls, while walking the trek.

Trek Difficulty of Annapurna

Annapurna is one of the few dangerous mountains in the world that is extremely challenging to climb, if not the only one. Its routes are treacherous and filled with seracs, ice cliffs that rise vertically, and deep crevasses. You don’t feel good about the arduous ascent across glaciers either.

Of course, the weather at the peak is worse than it is at base camp. Mornings and nights are extremely chilly with temperature at its lowest. Both in the summer and the winter, there is a great likelihood of an avalanche, therefore hikers must exercise extreme caution.

Climbing Annapurna is not recommended for inexperienced climbers, therefore you must be well-equipped and arrive prepared. Here are a few trek challenges that help to understand why Annapurna is so deadly.

1. Altitude Sickness

The fact that trekkers in Annapurna are more prone to get altitude sickness than those in any other mountains comes as no surprise to us. Before becoming severe and producing catastrophic illnesses like high altitude pulmonary edema and cerebral edema, it first assumes the mildest form.

Wintertime when it is below zero degrees makes altitude sickness even severe. The effects of bad weather include fatigue, shortness of breath, and dizziness. While ascending all the way to 8,091 meters on Annapurna I, climbers must endure low oxygen levels. So, why is annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

You’ll need to get enough preparation going forward so that your body can withstand the high barometric pressure. With each elevation gain, use more caution, and observe how your body changes.

Get adequate sleep because there is no better method to avoid altitude sickness than acclimation. If that wasn’t very helpful, talk to your doctor or take the medication they have prescribed. In the worst-case scenario, descend the trail and seek assistance as quickly as you can.

2. Weather and Temperature

Another significant disadvantage for climbers on the Annapurna trek is the weather and temperature. Even in the peak hiking season, the weather can be erratic and harsh. As elevation increases, weather becomes more severe because high elevations have lower air pressure.

In winter, the temperature drops below -20 Degree Celsius at Annapurna, making trekkers tremble with cold. Because the average temperature is typically below zero, the top is dry and extremely cold. Therefore, make sure you have adequate warm clothing with you if you plan to climb all the way to the summit.

3. Steep Trail

What makes Annapurna so dangerous? The only solution is an arduous trek. Due to its never-ending, extremely steep trail that climbs high, few trekkers are willing to ascend Annapurna. The parts of the track are slanted steeply with an open gully which is a lot harder to journey than it looks.

From the Thulo Bugin campground, the hike to the peak is quite difficult and taxing. The trail is lined with many boulders and pebbles, which makes it difficult to walk on. In the rain, the trek route is much more difficult to scramble because of how slick the foothills are. So, why is annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

The peak is difficult to climb during the winter because of the thick blankets of snow and the slender glaciers. Following severe snowfall and strong wind, the snow comes right up to the knees, making your leg freeze.

Crampons, a trekking pole, and high, insulated climbing boots are now required for trekkers to navigate the steep Annapurna trail. To avoid getting altitude sickness while climbing uphill, you must start out slowly and save energy.

4. Finding the guide and porter

Finding a good porter and guide can be difficult, especially when the season is in full swing. Throughout the month, there are a ton of hikers on the routes from all over the world, which forces you to scramble to pick the best trip and porter.

You can get all the assistance you need from locals to find a guide and porter for a fair charge. But be sure that anybody you choose to be your guide is able to communicate clearly in English. You’ll be able to talk to the locals and learn more about the locations in the area that way.

Trekkers who climb Annapurna typically do it through a tour agency, saving them the trouble of looking for one. They receive some crew members and a Sherpa from the company who will travel with them.

Sherpas, who support mountaineers as they ascend the summit, are mostly Himalayan natives. They handle all the challenging tasks, including as setting up a tent, creating an anchor, and securing the rope and ladder across the chasm. So, finding the guide and porter would help to explain why Annapurna is so deadly.

5. Preparation for the trek

The hardest and most difficult task of all is certainly getting ready for the Annapurna Trek. Before beginning the mountain walk, a lot of preparation and consideration must be given. Trekkers will have to spend at least 2 months traveling the trail either short or long.

They’ll also need to visit the gym and spend enough time there to build stronger muscles. Hard exercises like cardio and plank are very beneficial for enhancing endurance and preserving stability. So, why is annapurna so deadly you might wonder that’s why.

You can run out of energy when trekking gigantic mountains like Annapurna so you must also work on your speed. Climbing loftier places needs more physical stamina and balance so you must keep your body fit.

Nothing is worth more than equipment when doing mountain climbs as they’re meant to be your companion. Therefore, take your time when purchasing trekking equipment and consider whether or not the item is appropriate for the season.

6. Avalanche

Avalanche is the main reason why Annapurna is so deadly. The mountain is highly prone to snowslides due to the ever-changing weather and steep slopes. It poses threats to mountaineers, especially during hot weather when the snow starts to melt.

The mountain is a shell of glaciers and in the cold, it stands firm. But as the weather warms, the ice layer on the surface softens causing an avalanche. So, to avoid catastrophe, most climbers climb the mountain before sunrise.

Tej Bahadur Gurung

With an experience of almost two decades, founder Mr. Tej Bahadur Gurung has established Nepal Alternative Treks as a widely recognized and reliable tourism operator. His degree in Tourism Studies and devotion to the sector has given him in-depth knowledge about trekking, climbing, cultural, and geological aspects of the country. He is a pioneer in introducing the concept of ‘off-beaten tracks’ and ‘alternative routes’ as well as treks and tour packages surrounding it.

Similar Posts

Read More
Annapurna base Camp Trek in November

6 Best Tips for Annapurna Base Camp Trek in November

Read More
Dashain and Tihar Festival

Dashain and Tihar Festival

Read More
Top 10 tips for a successful Annapurna Circuit Trek

Top 10 Tips for Successful Annapurna Circuit Trek

Read More
Things to do and don'ts in Nepal.

Top 10 Essential Things to do and don’ts in Nepal

Sign up to our newsletter

Stay up to date with the latest news,
announcements, and articles.

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

Write us a Review

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
Click To Chat